In a perfect world, you could go to bed early
and wake up early, feeling well-rested and ready to have a productive day
However, certain responsibilities such as work
or taking care of children, may make it challenging to follow the "early
to bed, early to rise" approach.
When it comes to sleep, there are two key
things to think about how much sleep you get and how consistent your sleep
schedule is.
If you’re looking for advice for your own
sleep schedule, consider the following guidelines for ideal sleep.
Best sleeping hours
The best sleeping hours can vary
depending on an individual's age, lifestyle, and personal preferences. However,
it is generally recommended that adults aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night to
maintain optimal health and well-being.
It's also important to establish
a consistent sleep schedule by going to bed and waking up at the same time
every day, even on weekends. This helps to regulate the body's internal clock
and improve sleep quality.
The best time to sleep can depend on a person's chorotype, which is their natural tendency to be either a morning or an evening person. Morning people may find it beneficial to go to bed earlier, around 9:30 to 10:30 pm, and wake up earlier, around 5:30 to 6:30 am. Evening people may prefer to go to bed later, around 11:00 pm to midnight, and wake up later, around 7:30 to 8:30 am.
Sleep Time according to age
Side effects of not getting enough sleep/ Sleep deprivation.
Daytime sleepiness is often an indication that
you're not getting adequate sleep at night. You may also encounter accidents,
irritability, and forgetfulness as a result.
Moreover,
the persistent lack of proper sleep can result in more serious and long-lasting
health implications. These can include:
ü High blood pressure (hypertension)
ü Heart disease
ü Depression
ü Getting sick more often
ü Diabetes
ü Obesity
Side effects of getting too much sleep
/ Major
sleep disorders.
Although it's widely known
that not getting enough sleep can have negative effects, scientists are
currently studying the health risks linked to excessive sleep.
If you feel the need to
sleep for more than 8 to 9 hours each night and find yourself taking naps
during the day, you may be sleeping excessively.
Sleeping too much can lead to many of the same side effects as sleeping too little, including:
- Irritability
- Cardiovascular issues
- Depression
It's important to note that the effects commonly associated with
sleeping too much may not necessarily be caused by the excess sleep itself. In
fact, requiring an excessive amount of sleep could be an indicator of an
underlying health issue.
Some of the possibilities include
- Depression
- Parkinson’s
disease
- Heart disease
- Thyroid
disorders
- Asthma
- Anxiety
- Sleep apnea
- Diabetes
- Obesity
Different sleep disorders/ Sleep related disorders
There are several types
of sleep disorders that affect people in different ways. Some of the most
common sleep disorders include:
Insomnia: This is a sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or both. People with insomnia may feel tired during the day and have trouble concentrating.
1. Restless legs syndrome (RLS): This is a condition characterized by an uncontrollable urge to
move the legs, especially at night, and often accompanied by uncomfortable
sensations in the legs.
1. Circadian rhythm disorders: These are disruptions in the body's natural sleep-wake cycle,
which can cause sleep problems such as insomnia or excessive sleepiness at
inappropriate times.
1. REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD): This is a disorder in which a person acts out their dreams
during REM sleep, potentially causing injury to themselves or others.
1. Sleep apnea: This
disorder occurs when breathing is repeatedly interrupted during sleep, leading
to snoring, gasping, or choking. It can cause daytime sleepiness and fatigue.
It is important to get the help of a sleep study specialist if you are experiencing any sleep disorder symptoms, as they can have significant negative impacts on your overall health and well-being.
When should I go to sleep?
The best time to go to sleep at night is a
time frame in which you can achieve the recommended sleep recommendation for
your age group.
If you want to determine the optimal time to
go to bed, simply take the time you need to wake up in the morning and subtract
7 hours (which is the recommended minimum amount of sleep per night for
adults).
For example, if you need to be up by 6 a.m.,
you should consider winding down before 11 p.m.
Consistency is key when it comes to
maintaining a healthy sleep schedule. It's important to establish a routine
that you can follow every night, including weekends. Staying up late and
sleeping in on weekends can disrupt your sleep pattern and make it challenging
to readjust for the workweek.
Sleep calculator
A sleep calculator is a tool that can help you
determine when you should go to bed and wake up based on your sleep patterns
and lifestyle habits. These calculators take into account factors such as the
amount of time you need to sleep, when you want to wake up, and how long it
takes you to fall asleep.
While a sleep calculator can be a helpful tool, it's important to remember that everyone's sleep needs are different, and the calculator's recommendations may not work for everyone. It's also important to maintain good sleep habits, such as sticking to a regular sleep schedule, avoiding caffeine and alcohol before bed, and creating a relaxing sleep environment, regardless of the recommendations from a sleep calculator.
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